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FSC ‘advice’ to depositors remains “don’t put all your eggs in one basket”

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The Manx Herald asked Michael Weldon, Head of Banking Supervision at the FSC, how many IOM license holders would be in a position to continue trading if the ‘parent’ ceased to trade. He rather hesitantly replied that “many would be in difficulty”.

The UK Financial Supervision Authority (FSA) has been under pressure, in the last week or so, to release information about more extreme stress tests conducted on UK licensed banks and building societies; but has steadfastly refused to divulge the results.

This has led financial commentators to express the view the only reason for the reluctance to publish is they make pretty uncomfortable reading; and, therefore, may affect customer confidence.

Clearly the FSA and, even more so, the UK Treasury - who have already had to underwrite various banks with billions of pounds of taxpayers’ money – want to avoid adding to their problems by eroding confidence even further.

However, as the vast majority of the deposit takers licensed in the IOM are either branches or subsidiaries of British, Irish, Spanish and South African banking groups etc, customers of the IOM businesses are also exposing themselves to the ‘group risk’.

It has to be remembered most of the deposits, made in the IOM, end up in the ‘parent’s treasury’; so it makes the IOM based business highly reliant on the ‘parent/group’ continuing to trade in order to meet its own liabilities.

The collapse of KSF (UK) has clearly demonstrated what effect a bank collapse in another jurisdiction can have on the group business in the IOM: i.e. a ‘profitable’ bank also ends up collapsing as it can not get its hands on the cash it needs to keep trading.

And it is worth noting KSF (IOM) had far less exposure to the ‘group’ than many other IOM based depositor takers currently have to their group.

The Manx Herald asked Michael Weldon, Head of Banking Supervision at the Financial Supervision Commission (FSC), how many IOM license holders would be in a position to continue trading if the ‘parent’ ceased to trade. He rather hesitantly replied that “many would be in difficulty”.

However, in respect of British banks, he pointed out, despite all the difficulties, none have had a problem yet, in the sense no depositors with them have lost any money.

Whilst accepting this is true, so far, it was then put to him - given the experience with KSF, the ongoing uncertainty with Irish banks, and a not to be totally dismissed risk to British banks – the FSC should perhaps be doing more to protect IOM customers.

He offered the assurance the FSC is not “burying its head in the sand”, in respect of the turbulence still affecting markets, and is not just hoping for the best; and, added, the 2009 Annual Report, expected soon, will give more details of how they have reacted to this crisis.

He also maintained the FSC is “supervising banks in a way most appropriate”; and although the Manx Herald hopes that means substantially reducing IOM licensed deposit takers exposure to country and group risks – we have our doubts it does.

This is because the FSC’s key advice to existing and future depositors remains: “Do not put all your eggs in one basket”.

Whilst we agree this is eminently sensible advice – we have to ask: why then are the banks allowed to put all their eggs in one basket?

It is totally unsatisfactory for the FSC to expect ordinary folk - putting a few quid a way, from their wages, in a savings account – to regularly scour the financial press, and digest complicated annual company accounts, in order to conduct their own ‘due diligence’ on all our financial institutions.

If the public is expected to go to those lengths why do we bother with the expense of regulatory and supervisory bodies – we may as well do away with them if we have to replicate everything they do ourselves.

All the public wants to know is: when I put my money in this bank for safe keeping, I can get it out again when I need it; because the FSC has done the job - I thought they were being paid for - to make sure that is the case.

Surely that is not too much to ask; or is it?

Footnote:

You may recall the Treasury Minister, Allan Bell, among others, has been very bullish, in the last few months, about the level of deposits in the IOM, undoubtedly trying to give the impression the KSF ‘affair’ has had little, if any, impact.

Statements were made to the effect deposits had increased during the year, and whilst the Manx Herald didn’t doubt they may have increased pre October 2008, we were telling people to wait until the figures post October were published to get the true picture.

The latest figures were released by the FSC on the 29th May and, as we were expecting, there has been an outflow of deposits since November 2008.

Deposits (net of local inter-bank placings) with Isle of Man offices of Isle of Man banking licenceholders

Deposits decreased by £1.21 billion (-2.11%) to £56.08 billion between 31st December 2008 and 31st March 2009.

Deposits in the year to 31st March 2009 increased by £3.72 billion (7.10%) on the corresponding figure as at 31st March 2008.

Deposits (net of local inter-bank placings) with Isle of Man banking licenceholders, including those held with overseas branches of Isle of Man incorporated banks

Deposits decreased by £3.01 billion (-4.30%) to £66.95 billion between 31st December 2008 and 31st March 2009.

Deposits in the year to 31st March 2009 increased by £1.36 billion (2.07%) on the corresponding figure as at 31st March 2008.

The Manx Herald has been informed by several KSF (IOM) depositors, having talked to friends, relations and acquaintances, they anticipate substantial amounts more will leave, in the coming months, as a result of their experience.

They also plan to increase their campaign to warn prospective depositors not to be taken in by claims of ‘a well regulated jurisdiction’, ‘compensations schemes’ and ‘parental guarantees; and avoid the risk of putting their money in the IOM.

Can anyone blame them?

 

Subscribe to comments feed Comments (5 posted):

Mike on 03 June, 2009 10:53:38
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It is very understandable that depositors with KSF IoM feal agrieved with the current situation. However please do not lose sight of the fact that now the bank is in liquidation and the DCS is in operation, the required bulk of the scheme funding will come from the levy on DCS scheme "participants" ie IoM banks, and is based upon the amounts of money placed on deposit with the particpants each year. The amounts from each bank would be 0.0125% of average deposits over the year to a limit of GBP350,000 so the more the banks receive on deposit, the more or rather the quicker the KSF depositors receive compensation.
In other words encourage more people to bank on the island, at least until all compensation payments are made after which each will choose his own actions I am sure!!!
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Susan on 03 June, 2009 11:08:24
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If the advice is not to put all your eggs in one basket then the IOM should have considered putting a warning on all new depositors accounts not to exceed the DCS limit! If this were the case their financial business would not be able to compete with the others within Europe.

Indeed the IOM government's refusal to refund 100% savings of the depositors in KSFIOM surely will undermine their transparncy and claims for a stable banking systems.
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David R Morrison on 04 June, 2009 12:41:54
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First the editor, thank-you again for an excellent piece of journalism.
Now I would like to take issue with the resultant comment of "Mike".
Whoever "Mike" is it is certain that he wasn't a depositor of KSF with more than the protected amount.
Yhis is a personal comment for "Mike", having just been screwed and abused by the financial establishment of the IoM I can not recommend that anybody, anybody at all, entrust a single penny above the protected amounts, and not even that as this little island doesn't "pay-out" in a timely fashion.
"Mike" mentioned that the banks (might) pay out "0.0125%" of their deposits for DCS insurance, but he might like to note, as might any other current or potential depositor in the IoM, that they have not done so to date, and from the perverse reaction of the IoMG the future looks equally uncertain.
"Mike" talks blithely of the KSFIoM depositors receiving "compensation", they look at the situation as simply receiving their deposits back.
FSC personnel were directors of the bank, an ex-treasury minister, the whole IOMG and the IoM Treasury were supposedly working on providing the best possible service for the KSFIoM depositors: What do we have?--- a pig's breakfast, the depositors voted down the "assistance" of the IoMG, I personally would not believe a word that the Treasury Minister Allan Bell let's slime out of his lips. Chief Minister Brown debased himself before the TSC of HMG. The IoMG does not have still a "lender of last reserve" provided by the islands authorities, and as such it is simply unfit to be a recipient of peoples' life savings.
If, when, the IoMG rises to it's responsibilities, and stops simply creaming off it's few shekels from the dirty industry over which it presides and depends for its living, then it will be time for any depositor to trust any bank in the IoM with their money.
Until then only idiots and the naieve will place their funds in the IoM.
Wait until the Court cases to see exactly how competently the IoM authorities guard any deposits.
The party is over "Mike", your bland words are a personal insult to me. I won't rest until the IoM pays.
The 'cosy' relationship, absolutely ineffective if not downright corrupt, between people like Cashen and Gelling, and the financial 'visitors' has to stop. Slowly, slowly......
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Julia on 04 June, 2009 07:07:32
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Here, here David R Morrison!!! Never were truer words spoken or written. The IOM treasury/Government and all those who tried to get us KSFIOM depositors to go away and for us to take our medicine (ie. lose all our savings) and die or survive will, I truly pray, suffer as we have, and more. I would not give one of them 1p if it meant saving his/her life because of what they have done to the 10,000 people they stole from and whom they left to their fate with not one ounce of care or sympathy or do a single honest thing to help us. They are as crooked a gang of people who were ever somehow placed together in government and finance - only surpassed perhaps by the current gang of thieves in the UK Government.
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Jim on 04 June, 2009 11:17:31
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The IoM is living in a world of its own. Its government & Treasury behave as though there were no global financial crisis and that the conclusions & recommendations of the g20 do not apply to them. The DCS is as far as it is presently prepared to go.

In doing so the IoM is totally out of step with other governments who have given assurance to people who put their savings on TRUST in banks in their jurisdiction that their money is indeed safe.

OK, so the IoM does not have a bank of last resort. But it does have 20 banks with something in the order of £60+billion in deposits between them. What is it that stops the Treasury negotiating a loan from the banks to repay KSFIOM depositors the money they have lost because of the serious regulatory failure of the Island's FSC? The loan could be repaid from the assets of the bank, and on my calculations applying 'Net Present Value' formula to the KSFIOM assets the Treasury could end up better off in 5-6 years time!

Is there no one in the Treasury doing a cost~benefit analysis to resolve the KSFIOM debacle? Does the IoM government believe that ignoring the special & specific circumstances that led to the crash of solvent KSFIOM will not have an impact on the future of deposit taking? Does it seriously think the DAG survivors (9 have died already) will go away?

Right now the IoM banks are offering 2+% above UK bank rate. According to John Aspden, Chief of the FSC, that equates to a big 'risk'. Remember, he thought the odd 1% that KSFIOM offered over other banks represented a significant risk to depositors!

No, right now all the FSC is doing is putting all the words in place that will let it off the hook when another bank fails. Everything can fail except Mr.Aspden and the FSC. Quite a cushy job, eh?
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